Decisions of the Court of First Instance of the Unified Patent Court

These decisions are recorded in UPC Litigation Watch, the Unified Patent Court case law database maintained by Dhenne Avocats. Every entry links to the official decision.

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UPC decisions and orders since 1 June 2023. “Decision with commentary” means the entry contains an analysis by Dhenne Avocats. “Summary available” identifies a summary; “Reference” identifies a record without a detailed case note. Open the entry for the source and, where available, the facts, reasoning and practical implications. The official decision is authoritative.

1,845 decisions recorded

Micron Technology v Ultron (CFI, UPC_CFI_2660/2026, 30 October 2026)

30 October 2026 CFI / Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

In a procedural order of 30 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_2660/2026), the judge-rapporteur of the Düsseldorf Local Division ordered service of the statement of claim for infringement of EP 3 574 526 on the representative of Lexar Europe B.V., which accepted it.

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Establishment Labs v GC Aesthetics (CFI, UPC_CFI_1357/2025, 28 October 2026)

28 October 2026 CFI / Brussels (BE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

In an order of 28 October 2026 under Rule 105 RoP (UPC_CFI_1357/2025 and UPC_CFI_629/2026), the judge-rapporteur of the Brussels Local Division followed up on the interim conference held by videoconference on 27 October 2026 in Establishment Labs’ action for infringement of EP…

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Establishment Labs v GC Aesthetics (CFI, UPC_CFI_629/2026, 28 October 2026)

28 October 2026 CFI / Brussels (BE) Local Division / Counterclaim for revocation Decision with commentary

In an order of 28 October 2026 under Rule 105 RoP (UPC_CFI_1357/2025 and UPC_CFI_629/2026), the judge-rapporteur of the Brussels Local Division followed up on the interim conference held by videoconference on 27 October 2026 in Establishment Labs’ action for infringement of EP…

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Beck Fastening v BAUSSMANN (CFI, UPC_CFI_3019/2026, 27 October 2026)

27 October 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Central Division - Section / Other Decision with commentary

In a decision of 27 October 2026, issued in German (UPC_CFI_714/2025, UPC_CFI_3019/2026 and UPC_CFI_3020/2026, EP 4 283 140), the Munich Central Division rules on cross-applications for cost assessment following the decision of 21 July 2026 that partially revoked the patent and allocated…

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CA v Deutsche Telekom (CFI, UPC_CFI_672/2026, 26 October 2026)

26 October 2026 CFI / Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

In a procedural order of 26 October 2026, issued in German (UPC_CFI_672/2026 and UPC_CFI_2175/2026, EP 1 934 794 B1), the judge-rapporteur of the Düsseldorf Local Division classifies as confidential the highlighted information in the defendants’ rejoinder of 19 October 2026 and its…

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REEL International v Fives ECL (CFI, UPC_CFI_2296/2025, 26 October 2026)

26 October 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Central Division - Section / Revocation Action Decision with commentary

In a procedural order issued in French and dated 26 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_2296/2025, EP 1 740 740), the Munich Central Division, sitting as a full panel, rejects Fives ECL’s request to hear the parties’ legal experts in person in the revocation action…

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CUP&CINO v ALPINA Coffee Systems (CFI, 22 October 2026)

22 October 2026 CFI / Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By a decision of 22 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_47/2025, counterclaim for revocation UPC_CFI_68/2025), Panel 2 of the Düsseldorf Local Division dismisses the action brought by CUP&CINO Kaffeesystem-Vertrieb GmbH & Co.

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Sandoz v Novo Nordisk (CFI, UPC_CFI_2221/2026, 22 October 2026)

22 October 2026 CFI / Milan (IT) Central Division- Section / Revocation Action Decision with commentary

By order of 22 October 2026, the Milan section of the Central Division rules on Novo Nordisk A/S’s preliminary objection to three ancillary requests in the revocation action brought by Sandoz AG against unitary patent EP 3 689 365, on once-weekly semaglutide.

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Huawei Technologies v HMD Global (CFI, UPC_CFI_481/2025, 20 October 2026)

20 October 2026 CFI / Mannheim (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

In a decision of 20 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_481/2025 and UPC_CFI_1358/2025), the Mannheim Local Division, hearing Huawei’s action for infringement of EP 3 667 981 against HMD Global and a counterclaim for revocation, held that the asserted claims were not entitled to the…

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Barco v Yealink (CFI, UPC_CFI_185/2026, 19 October 2026)

19 October 2026 CFI / Brussels (BE) Local Division / Counterclaim for revocation Decision with commentary

By procedural order of 19 October 2026, the judge-rapporteur of the Brussels Local Division confirms the oral hearing of 3 November 2026 in the dispute over EP 3 732 827, after the Court of Appeal finally upheld, on 16 October 2026, the…

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Barco v Yealink (CFI, 19 October 2026)

19 October 2026 CFI / Brussels (BE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By an order of 19 October 2026, published in the infringement action (UPC_CFI_806/2025) and in the counterclaim for revocation (UPC_CFI_185/2026), the judge-rapporteur of the Brussels Local Division, Samuel Granata, closes the interim procedure in the dispute between Barco N.V.

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Steindl Krantechnik v Kronos Machinery (CFI, 19 October 2026)

19 October 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By an order of 19 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_1209/2025, counterclaim for revocation UPC_CFI_731/2026), Matthias Zigann, presiding judge of Panel 1a of the Munich Local Division acting as judge-rapporteur, closes the interim procedure in the action brought by Steindl Krantechnik Gesellschaft m.b.H.

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Align Technology v Angelalign (CFI, 16 October 2026)

16 October 2026 CFI / Paris (FR) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

In a decision on the merits of 16 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_684/2025 and UPC_CFI_2279/2025), the Paris Local Division upheld Align Technology’s unitary patent EP 2 237 738 B1 on orthodontic repositioning appliances and found literal infringement of claims 1, 4, 5, 7 and…

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Merz Pharma France v Viatris Santé (CFI, 15 October 2026)

15 October 2026 CFI / Paris (FR) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By an order of 15 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_1901/2026 and UPC_CFI_3259/2026), the Paris Local Division, sitting as a full panel presided over by Camille Lignières, referred Viatris Santé’s counterclaim for revocation to the Paris Central Division, in the dispute concerning Merz’s patent EP…

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SWARCO FUTURIT v Yunex (CFI, 12 October 2026)

12 October 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Local Division / Application Rop 333 Decision with commentary

By an order of 12 October 2026, the Munich Local Division, sitting with a technically qualified judge, rejected as out of time a request for review under Rule 333 RoP against point 6 of its order of 15 September 2026.

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Topsoe v SYPOX (CFI, 12 October 2026)

12 October 2026 CFI / Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division / Generic Decision with commentary

By an order of 12 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_1696/2025), the Düsseldorf Local Division, sitting as a full panel, upheld the judge-rapporteur’s order of 21 August 2026 on the disclosure of confidential information concerning the Pilot 1 plant.

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Huawei v Sercomm Italia (CFI, 12 October 2026)

12 October 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By a procedural order of 12 October 2026, issued in German, the Munich Local Division arranged service on Sercomm Italia SRL of two orders in its dispute with Huawei Technologies over EP 3 611 989 B1.

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BIOGARAN v H. Lundbeck (CFI, 9 October 2026)

9 October 2026 CFI / Milan (IT) Central Division- Section / Revocation Action Decision with commentary

In a decision of 9 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_1587/2025), the Milan section of the Central Division dismissed Biogaran’s revocation action against EP 4 223 296, held by H.

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Nixu FL IP Protection v Amazon Web Services (CFI, 9 October 2026)

9 October 2026 CFI / Milan (IT) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

In an order of 9 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_2434/2026), published on 22 October 2026, the panel of the Milan Local Division dismissed the application by Amazon Web Services, Inc., Amazon Web Services EMEA SARL, AWS European Sovereign Cloud GmbH and Amazon Data Services…

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fiskaly v Swissbit (CFI, 8 October 2026)

8 October 2026 CFI / Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division / Application for preserving evidence pursuant to RoP192 Decision with commentary

By an order of 8 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_1332/2026), the Düsseldorf Local Division set the terms on which the detailed description prepared by the court-appointed expert, following the inspection and preservation of evidence proceedings brought by fiskaly against Swissbit, may be released.

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AX Wireless v Xiaomi (CFI, refund of fee, 8 October 2026)

8 October 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By an order of 8 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_676/2025), the judge-rapporteur of the Munich Local Division grants the request of the four Xiaomi defendants in AX Wireless, LLC's infringement action on EP 3 072 324 for a refund of EUR 4,900 overpaid on…

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Caelus Lifesciences IP v Pendulum Therapeutics (CFI, UPC_CFI_1615/2026, 8 October 2026)

8 October 2026 CFI / The Hague (NL) Local Division / Application for provisional measures Decision with commentary

In an order of 8 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_1615/2026), the single judge of The Hague Local Division, sitting with the parties’ consent, grants Caelus Lifesciences IP’s application for provisional measures based on EP 2 753 187 B2, which protects Eubacterium hallii and/or Alcaligenes…

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Inficon v Elitech Technology (CFI, 6 October 2026)

6 October 2026 CFI / Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By decision of 6 October 2026 in the joined proceedings UPC_CFI_137/2025 (infringement) and UPC_CFI_512/2025 (counterclaim for revocation), the Düsseldorf Local Division dismissed both Inficon's infringement action against Elitech Technology and Elitech UK, directed at the METRUM sniffing leak detector, and the counterclaim…

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Micron Technology v Ultron (CFI, 2 October 2026)

2 October 2026 CFI / Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By order of 2 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_2660/2026), the judge-rapporteur of the Düsseldorf Local Division authorised Micron Technology to serve its statement of claim for infringement (EP 3 574 526) on Lexar Europe, the second defendant, established in the Netherlands, through a Dutch…

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Prinoth v Xelom (CFI, UPC_CFI_703/2025, 28 September 2026)

28 September 2026 CFI / Milan (IT) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

In an order of 28 September 2026 published on 29 October 2026 (UPC_CFI_703/2025 and UPC_CFI_1757/2025), the judge-rapporteur of the Milan Local Division answers the court expert’s request for clarification in the dispute between Prinoth and Xelom over EP 2 507 436 and…

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2seventy bio v Johnson & Johnson (CFI, 23 September 2026)

23 September 2026 CFI / Brussels (BE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

In this CAR-T life sciences infringement action, the Brussels Local Division dismissed the defendants' Rule 190 RoP applications for production of evidence directed at documents of the NIH (laboratory notebooks, invention reports, grant files, notice records), rejected the NIH's request to be…

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Koninklijke Philips v Quectel (CFI, UPC_CFI_2244/2025, 23 September 2026)

23 September 2026 CFI / The Hague (NL) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By an order of 23 September 2026, published on 16 October 2026, Judge-rapporteur Edger Brinkman of The Hague Local Division set the next steps in Koninklijke Philips’s infringement actions against Quectel Wireless Solutions and eight other companies (UPC_CFI_2244/2025 and UPC_CFI_2245/2025, counterclaims UPC_CFI_1450/2026…

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Koninklijke Philips v Quectel (CFI, UPC_CFI_2245/2025, 23 September 2026)

23 September 2026 CFI / The Hague (NL) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By order of 23 September 2026, the judge-rapporteur of The Hague Local Division draws the consequences of the second case management hearing held on 8 September 2026 in the infringement actions brought by Koninklijke Philips against Quectel and related companies, with counterclaims…

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KEEEX v ADOBE (CFI, 22 September 2026)

22 September 2026 CFI / Paris (FR) Local Division / Counterclaim for revocation Decision with commentary

By an order under Rule 105.5 RoP issued after the interim conference, the judge-rapporteur closed the interim procedure and opened the oral procedure in the infringement action brought by KEEEX against Adobe, OpenAI, Truepic, Joint Development Foundation Projects and the C2PA entities,…

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Maxell v Samsung Electronics (CFI, 22 September 2026)

22 September 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

The Munich local division revokes the European part of Maxell’s patent for lack of novelty and dismisses the infringement action. The decision confirms that an auxiliary request drawn from the description does not escape an obviousness objection where it merely adds a…

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NovaCloud Licensing v Meta Platforms Ireland (CFI, UPC_CFI_1310/2025, 18 September 2026)

18 September 2026 CFI / Mannheim (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By decision of 18 September 2026 (UPC_CFI_1310/2025, infringement, and UPC_CFI_1737/2026, counterclaim for revocation, EP 4 024 777), the judge-rapporteur of the Mannheim Local Division permitted the mutual withdrawals of NovaCloud Licensing and of Meta Platforms, Edge Network Services and Meta Platforms Ireland,…

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OXFORD NANOPORE v MGI TECH (CFI, 17 September 2026)

17 September 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Local Division / Application for provisional measures Decision with commentary

By order of 15 September 2026 (UPC_CFI_2307/2026), the Munich Local Division granted Oxford Nanopore Technologies' application for provisional measures against MGI TECH GmbH, based on EP 2 422 198 and EP 2 715 343 and directed at the Cyclone sequencing platform (CycloneSEQ…

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Avago Technologies International Sales v Hyundai Motor Deutschland (CFI, 16 September 2026)

16 September 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By order of 6 August 2026, the judge-rapporteur of the Munich Local Division stayed Avago Technologies International Sales' infringement action against seven Hyundai companies, together with the counterclaim for revocation, until the EPO's final decision on the appeal against the revocation of…

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DivX v Netflix Services Germany (CFI, 15 September 2026)

15 September 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By decision of 15 September 2026, given in the infringement action UPC_CFI_465/2025 and the counterclaim for revocation UPC_CFI_1121/2025, the Munich Local Division held the Netflix companies' counterclaim unfounded and DivX's infringement action well founded (paragraph 71).

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ToolGen v Vertex Pharmaceuticals (CFI, 15 September 2026)

15 September 2026 CFI / The Hague (NL) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By order of 15 September 2026 (UPC_CFI_1830/2026), the judge-rapporteur of The Hague Local Division dismissed two applications by Vertex Pharmaceuticals and Lonza Netherlands in ToolGen's infringement action based on EP 4 397 760 (genome editing using guide RNA and Cas protein), directed…

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CureVac Manufacturing v Moderna (CFI, 14 September 2026)

14 September 2026 CFI / The Hague (NL) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By order of 11 September 2026, the judge-rapporteur of The Hague Local Division defers Moderna’s preliminary objection on international jurisdiction to the main proceedings, dismisses its Rule 361 request and provisionally grants confidentiality protection limited to the representatives of CureVac Manufacturing GmbH.

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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson v Shenzhen Transsion (CFI, UPC_CFI_1571/2025, 14 September 2026)

14 September 2026 CFI / Paris (FR) Central Division - Seat / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

In a decision of 14 September 2026, the Paris Central Division permitted Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson to withdraw its infringement actions (UPC_CFI_1571/2025 and UPC_CFI_710/2026, EP 3 672 085 and EP 3 659 314) following a settlement with Shenzhen Transsion, and closed both proceedings.

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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson v Shenzhen Transsion (CFI, UPC_CFI_710/2026, 14 September 2026)

14 September 2026 CFI / Paris (FR) Central Division - Seat / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

In a decision of 14 September 2026, the Paris Central Division permitted Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson to withdraw its infringement actions (UPC_CFI_1571/2025 and UPC_CFI_710/2026, EP 3 672 085 and EP 3 659 314) following a settlement with Shenzhen Transsion, and closed both proceedings.

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BYD v BMS Innovations (CFI, 9 September 2026)

9 September 2026 CFI / Paris (FR) Local Division / Generic Order Decision with commentary

By order of 9 September 2026 (UPC_CFI_2437/2026), the judge-rapporteur of the Paris Local Division rejected BMS Innovations' application to declare inadmissible, or to stay, the action for a declaration of non-infringement brought by six BYD companies in respect of EP 2 937…

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fiskaly v Swissbit (CFI, 7 September 2026)

7 September 2026 CFI / Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division / Application for provisional measures Decision with commentary

By order of 7 September 2026 (UPC_CFI_1332/2026), the Düsseldorf Local Division, on a request for review under Rule 197.3 RoP by SwissBit AG and Swissbit Germany AG, upheld in substance the order for inspection and preservation of evidence granted without hearing the…

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Abbott Diabetes Care v Shenzhen SiSensing (CFI, 7 September 2026)

7 September 2026 CFI / Milan (IT) Local Division / Application for provisional measures Decision with commentary

The Milan Local Division grants Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. a provisional injunction against the GS3-R glucose monitoring system, on the basis of EP 3 960 072, together with an order for information on distribution channels.

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Nixu FL IP Protection v Amazon Web Services (CFI, 4 September 2026)

4 September 2026 CFI / Milan (IT) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By order of 4 September 2026 (UPC_CFI_2434/2026), the judge-rapporteur of the Milan Local Division aligned the deadlines for the statements of defence and counterclaims for revocation of the four Amazon Web Services companies sued by NIXU FL IP Protection.

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Grundfos v Hefei Xinhu Canned Motor Pump (CFI, 4 September 2026)

4 September 2026 CFI / Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By order of 4 September 2026 (UPC_CFI_11/2024), the Düsseldorf Local Division released the security for costs of EUR 150,000 (EUR 75,000 per appeal) provided by Hefei Xinhu Canned Motor Pump on the order of the Court of Appeal, in its dispute with…

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IAGON v Influx Technologies USA (CFI, 2 September 2026)

2 September 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By order of 2 September 2026 (UPC_CFI_2280/2025), the judge-rapporteur of the Munich Local Division dismissed the request by Influx Technologies USA, Influx Technologies Limited and two further defendants for security for costs of EUR 112,000 against IAGON, a company based in the…

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Wittenstein v Vestas Wind Systems (CFI, 2 September 2026)

2 September 2026 CFI / Munich (DE) Central Division - Section / Revocation Action Decision with commentary

By decision of 2 September 2026 (UPC_CFI_523/2025), the Munich Central Division, on Wittenstein's stand-alone revocation action, revoked Vestas Wind Systems' European patent with unitary effect EP 4 226 039 (wind turbine power transmission system) in respect of claims 21 and 22 only,…

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Aesculap v Shanghai Bojin Medical Instrument (CFI, 27 August 2026)

27 August 2026 CFI / Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By order of 27 August 2026 (UPC_CFI_307/2025), the Düsseldorf Local Division confirmed under Rule 365.1 RoP the settlement reached by Aesculap AG with Shanghai Bojin Medical Instrument and Shanghai Bojin Electric Instrument & Device in the infringement action on EP 2 892…

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Topsoe v SYPOX (CFI, 26 August 2026)

26 August 2026 CFI / Düsseldorf (DE) Local Division / Generic Order Decision with commentary

By order of 21 August 2026 (UPC_CFI_1696/2025), the judge-rapporteur of the Düsseldorf Local Division ruled on the release to Topsoe of the experts' detailed description drawn up after the inspection and preservation order of 25 and 26 November 2025, executed at SYPOX's…

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iCAT v DENTSPLY SIRONA (CFI, 26 August 2026)

26 August 2026 CFI / Mannheim (DE) Local Division / Infringement Action Decision with commentary

By order of 26 August 2026 (UPC_CFI_1938/2026), the judge-rapporteur of the Mannheim Local Division dismissed the preliminary objection of DENTSPLY SIRONA Inc. and Dentsply Sirona Deutschland, defendants to iCAT Corporation's infringement action on EP 1 808 129.

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