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Miele & Cie. v Melitta Europa (CFI, 4 May 2026)

Date4 May 2026
CourtCFI
DivisionMunich (DE) Local Division
Type of actionApplication for provisional measures
Case number(s)UPC_CFI_1148/2026
Registry referenceUPC-CFI-1148/2026
PartiesMiele & Cie. KG v. Melitta Europa GmbH & Co. KG

Official decision (PDF) · UPC registry entry

Dhenne Avocats represents claimants and defendants in European patent disputes before the Unified Patent Court, including the Paris divisions.

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Dhenne Avocats · 10 October 2026

Our analysis

Summary

In an order of 4 May 2026 (UPC_CFI_1148/2026), the Munich Local Division admits the withdrawal, consented to by Melitta, of Miele’s application for provisional measures concerning vacuum cleaner bags (EP 4 676 295 B1), made after the panel indicated that the validity of the asserted claims appeared undermined. Miele bears Melitta’s costs but obtains a refund of 50% of the court fees (EUR 7,300). The headnote holds that a withdrawal following a suggestion from the Court does not, as a rule, warrant refusing or reducing that refund.

Question

Does an applicant who withdraws its application for provisional measures after an unfavourable provisional view from the Court keep its right to a partial refund of court fees?

Decision

The withdrawal is admitted with the respondent’s consent and Miele bears Melitta’s costs (Rule 118.5 RoP), up to the ceiling for a value of EUR 350,000 (paragraph 7). In provisional measures proceedings, the 50% refund is due if the application is withdrawn before the written procedure closes, the Court being able to refuse or reduce it in exceptional cases (paragraphs 8 and 9). Where the withdrawal follows a suggestion from the Court, that power is as a rule not used: the party accepts the provisional view and spares a hearing or a reasoned decision (paragraphs 10 and 11). Melitta’s point that no warning letter was sent makes no difference.

Key points for practice

Provisions applied

Rules of Procedure
Rules 118.5, 250, 265 and 370.9
Case law cited
Mann+Hummel v Sotras, Munich Local Division, 1 April 2025

Prepared by Dhenne Avocats from the official decision, consulted on 10 October 2026. The database is updated every week, on Friday. Only the official text is authoritative.


Going further

Lexicon: Application for a preliminary injunction, Order to preserve evidence (UPC).

Publications by Matthieu Dhenne: The Launch Letter: How Generics and Biosimilars Should Write to Avoid UPC Urgency (Kluwer Patent Blog).

Source and translations

Official source
Unified Patent Court registry link recorded in the record
Original language
not recorded
Translation available
no translation recorded the firm’s French record is a summary, not a translation
Date checked
not recorded
Only the official text is authoritative. A machine translation is never presented as official, republishing a third-party document requires a verified basis in rights, and a link to the source is preferred.

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Proceedings, related decisions, appeals, parties and patents as recorded in the registry and in the Dhenne Avocats corpus. Each link states its source.

Proceedings

  • UPC_CFI_1148/2026 official number

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Parties

Exact name as it appears in the record, group affiliation only where sourced and dated.

Decisions in the same proceedings and documented appeals

No other decision in the corpus bears the same case number, and no appeal is documented in the corpus to date.

What the record states

Nature of the act
Application for provisional measures
Outcome (Dhenne Avocats summary)
Le désistement est admis, Miele supporte les frais de Melitta et obtient le remboursement de 50 % des taxes judiciaires, le retrait faisant suite à une suggestion de la juridiction.
Appeal
No appeal documented in the corpus, this does not mean that no appeal was lodged.
Instance
First-instance decision, whether it has become final is not recorded.

Patents mentioned

Related decisions cited in the analyses

Scope: Dhenne Avocats corpus. Registry-based links are marked “official number”; links derived from the analyses are marked as such. An erroneous link can be withdrawn without deleting any record.

Patents and standards

PublicationRole in the disputeFamilyStandard and declarationPoolSources
EP 4 676 295 B1Mentioned in the analysis (role not qualified)not recordednot recordednot recordedEspacenet
links not checked
mentioned in: Dhenne Avocats analysis
The statuses “asserted in litigation”, “declared essential”, “listed by a pool” and “essentiality examined by a court” are distinct and may coexist. Validity, infringement and technical essentiality are different questions. Scope: patents cited in the decisions of the Dhenne Avocats corpus, with no essentiality score or prediction.

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