{"id":7903,"date":"2020-10-19T10:01:22","date_gmt":"2020-10-19T10:01:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dhenne-avocat.sea-dev-and-sun.fr\/2020\/10\/19\/covid-19-la-licence-doffice-comme-levier-economique-2\/"},"modified":"2026-10-23T13:19:44","modified_gmt":"2026-10-23T13:19:44","slug":"covid-19-la-licence-doffice-comme-levier-economique-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dhenne-avocats.fr\/ja\/covid-19-la-licence-doffice-comme-levier-economique-2\/","title":{"rendered":"COVID-19\u3068\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u6883\u5b50\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29"},"content":{"rendered":"<br \/>\n<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> COVID-19\u5371\u6a5f\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\uff08licence d\u2019office\uff09\u304c\u518d\u3073\u6ce8\u76ee\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u5951\u6a5f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u6210\u9577\u306e\u843d\u3061\u8fbc\u307f\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u6883\u5b50\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u304c\u691c\u8a0e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3046\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><b>2. 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ADPIC\uff09\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306b\u591a\u6570\u306e\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u8ab2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u8a31\u8afe\u306f\u500b\u5225\u306e\u4e8b\u6848\u3054\u3068\u306b\u691c\u8a0e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08\u7b2c31\u6761(a)\uff09\u3001\u6a29\u5229\u8005\u3068\u306e\u4e8b\u524d\u306e\u4ea4\u6e09\uff08\u7dca\u6025\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3092\u9664\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff09\uff08\u7b2c31\u6761(b)\uff09\u3001\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306e\u671f\u9593\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7bc4\u56f2\u304c\u8a31\u8afe\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08\u7b2c31\u6761(c)\uff09\u3001\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u304c\u975e\u6392\u4ed6\u7684\u304b\u3064\u8b72\u6e21\u4e0d\u80fd\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08\u7b2c31\u6761(d)\u304a\u3088\u3073(e)\uff09\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4e3b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a31\u8afe\u3057\u305f\u52a0\u76df\u56fd\u306e\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u5834\u3078\u306e\u4f9b\u7d66\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08\u7b2c31\u6761(f)\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8a31\u8afe\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\u72b6\u6cc1\u304c\u6d88\u6ec5\u3057\u3001\u304b\u3064\u518d\u767a\u3059\u308b\u898b\u8fbc\u307f\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u7d42\u4e86\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff08\u7b2c31\u6761(g)\uff09\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5831\u916c\uff08\u7b2c31\u6761(h)\uff09\u306f\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u5be9\u67fb\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u5be9\u67fb\u306b\u670d\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u7b2c31\u6761(i)\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<div>\u3000\u7b2c31\u6761(f)\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u306f\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u56fd\u306b\u62e0\u70b9\u3092\u7f6e\u304f\u88fd\u9020\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308a\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u751f\u7523\u3055\u308c\u3001\u624b\u9803\u306a\u4fa1\u683c\u3067\u306e\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u81ea\u3089\u88fd\u9020\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3088\u308a\u8ca7\u3057\u3044\u8f38\u5165\u56fd\u306b\u8f38\u5165\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff08\u7b2c31\u6761\u306e2\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<p><b>3. \u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306e\u9650\u754c\u3002<\/b>\u3053\u306e\u5236\u5ea6\u306f\u3054\u304f\u307e\u308c\u306b\u3057\u304b\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3082\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u9014\u4e0a\u56fd\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u306e\u307f\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f(1)\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066COVID-19\u5371\u6a5f\u3082\u3001\u304a\u304a\u3080\u306d\u540c\u3058\u7d50\u8ad6\u306b\u81f3\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f(2)\u3002\u7b2c31\u6761\u306e2\u306e\u4f8b\u5916\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u8cbf\u6613\u6a5f\u95a2\uff08WTO\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u53b3\u3057\u3044\u4ea4\u6e09\u306e\u6210\u679c\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306b\u3082\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u4e00\u5ea6\u3057\u304b\u9069\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd\u306f\u8907\u96d1\u3055(3)\u3068\u9045\u3055(4)\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5f37\u304f\u6279\u5224\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002COVID-19\u3092\u524d\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306f\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u65e9\u3005\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u7684\u306a\u8ad6\u7406\u306b\u5f93\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u53ce\u7528\u304c\u552f\u4e00\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u3065\u3051\u305f\u8ad6\u8005\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059(5)\u3002\u3053\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u3082\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5236\u5ea6\u306f\u30c9\u30a4\u30c4(6)\u3092\u9664\u3044\u3066\u6b27\u5dde\u3067\u306f\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u7533\u8acb\u304c\u5374\u4e0b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7c73\u56fd(7)\u3067\u306f\u4e00\u5ea6\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><i>exceptio est strictissimae interpretationis<\/i>\uff08\u4f8b\u5916\u306f\u6700\u3082\u53b3\u683c\u306b\u89e3\u91c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u683c\u8a00\u306e\u4f8b\u8a3c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306b\u3068\u3069\u307e\u3089\u305a\u3001\u3053\u306e\u975e\u52b9\u7387\u6027\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u660e\u78ba\u3067\u304b\u3064\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u53b3\u683c\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u307f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u306a\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u516c\u5171\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u306f\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u7b2c31\u6761\u306e2\u306b\u306f\u4f8b\u5916\u304c\u4e00\u3064\u3057\u304b\u8a2d\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u306f\u3001\u6975\u5ea6\u306e\u7dca\u6025\u4e8b\u614b\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3053\u306e\u898f\u5b9a\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f(8)\u3002\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3001\u307e\u3055\u306b\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u56fd\u3005\u3053\u305d\u3001\u539f\u85ac\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u3082\u306f\u3084\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u57df\u5185\u306b\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u88fd\u9020\u304c\u4e3b\u306b\u4e2d\u56fd\u3084\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u5916\u90e8\u59d4\u8a17\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8f38\u51fa\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u304c\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u3057\u304b\u3082\u305d\u306e\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u306f\u3059\u3067\u306b\u4f9b\u7d66\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f8b\u5916\u306f\u5e02\u5834\u3092\u5206\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4fa1\u683c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u81ea\u7531\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u3001\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u5730\u57df\u3054\u3068\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u4fa1\u683c\u3092\u8a31\u3059\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7d50\u5c40\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u3001\u88fd\u9020\u8cbb\u3084\u958b\u767a\u8cbb\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001COVID-19\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u306e\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4fa1\u5024\u306b\u9023\u52d5\u3057\u305f\u4fa1\u683c\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7a2e\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u3001C\u578b\u809d\u708e\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u30bd\u30db\u30b9\u30d6\u30d3\u30eb\uff08sofosbuvir\uff09\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3059\u3067\u306b\u751f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(9)\u30022016\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u306e\u8cbb\u7528\u304c\u9ad8\u984d\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30bd\u30db\u30b9\u30d6\u30d3\u30eb\u3092\u8cfc\u5165\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u6e21\u822a\u3059\u308bC\u578b\u809d\u708e\u306e\u7c73\u56fd\u4eba\u304c\u307e\u3059\u307e\u3059\u5897\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f(10)\u3002<\/p>\n<div>\u3000\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u304c\u56de\u907f\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u3092\u8ca9\u58f2\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u898f\u5236\u4e0a\u306e\u627f\u8a8d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u307e\u305a\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u898f\u5236\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd\u3092\u59a8\u3052\u3046\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u6b27\u5dde\u9023\u5408\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306e\u4ed8\u4e0e\u304c\u65e9\u3059\u304e\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u3044\u308f\u3086\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fdd\u8b77\u671f\u9593\uff088\uff0b2\uff0b1\u5e74\uff09\u306b\u5165\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9593\u3001\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u8005\u306f\u8ca9\u58f2\u627f\u8a8d\uff08AMM\uff09\u3092\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093(11)\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308b\u88fd\u54c1\u304c\u30aa\u30fc\u30d5\u30a1\u30f3\u6307\u5b9a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005\u306f10\u5e74\u9593\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u72ec\u5360\u6a29\u3092\u4eab\u53d7\u3057(12)\u3001\u5c0f\u5150\u7528\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u958b\u767a\u8a08\u753b\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3055\u3089\u306b2\u5e74\u304c\u52a0\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059(13)\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u306b\u3001\u8ca9\u58f2\u306b\u306f\u3001\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u540c\u6642\u306b\u5b89\u5168\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9577\u671f\u304b\u3064\u9ad8\u984d\u306a\u81e8\u5e8a\u8a66\u9a13\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5f53\u5c40\u306b\u63d0\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u79d8\u5bc6\u3068\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3082\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u5236\u7d04\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n<p><b>4. \u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8aa4\u89e3\u3002<\/b>COVID-19\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306e\u76f8\u5bfe\u7684\u306a\u975e\u52b9\u7387\u6027\u306f\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u53cd\u5fdc\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f(14)\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3046\u3057\u305f\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306e\u4e0d\u4eba\u6c17\u3068\u60aa\u8005\u6271\u3044\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u308c\u81ea\u4f53\u3001\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u306a\u529f\u5229\u4e3b\u7fa9\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u53d7\u3051\u7d99\u304c\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u7684\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u306f\u3001\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u3092\u53ce\u7528\u3068\u307f\u306a\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u795e\u8a71\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f(15)\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u6a29\u5229\u8005\u306e\u6a29\u80fd\u306e\u5236\u9650\u306b\u3059\u304e\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u6a29\u8005\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u3089\u306e\u767a\u660e\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08<i>usus<\/i>\uff09\u3001\u30ed\u30a4\u30e4\u30eb\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\uff08<i>fructus<\/i>\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5f15\u304d\u7d9a\u304d\u81ea\u7531\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u671b\u307e\u306a\u3044\u5951\u7d04\u306e\u7de0\u7d50\u3092\u5f37\u3044\u3089\u308c\u308b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u5c5e\u6027\u3092\u596a\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08<i>abusus<\/i>\u306e\u55aa\u5931\uff09\u3002\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u306e\u306a\u3044\u5148\u5165\u89b3\u306f\u3001\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306e\u4ed8\u4e0e\u304c\u6295\u8cc7\u304b\u3089\u305d\u306e\u5831\u916c\u3092\u596a\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30a4\u30ce\u30d9\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u59a8\u3052\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306f\u3001\u5e02\u5834\u306b\u4f9b\u7d66\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306a\u4fa1\u683c\u3067\u4f9b\u7d66\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u88dc\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a(16)\u3001\u305d\u308c\u306f\u7279\u8a31\u6a29\u8005\u304c\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u30ed\u30a4\u30e4\u30eb\u30c6\u30a3\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3067\u3042\u308d\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u306f\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u56fd\u5bb6\u306b\u59d4\u306d\u3089\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u30d1\u30fc\u30c8\u30ca\u30fc\u3068\u306e\u591a\u6570\u306e\u4e8c\u8005\u9593\u4ea4\u6e09\u306e\u8cbb\u7528\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5f37\u5236\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5316\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u56fd\u5185\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u308220%\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059(17)\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306f\u3001\u5404\u56fd\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u88fd\u9020\u8005\u306b\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u57df\u5185\u3078\u306e\u5de5\u5834\u306e\u79fb\u8ee2\u3084\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u5f15\u4e0b\u3052\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6883\u5b50\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u3001\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u969b\u306b\u533b\u7642\u3078\u306e\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3001\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u6700\u4e2d\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5f8c\u306b\u7d4c\u6e08\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u76f4\u3059\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>5. \u5747\u8861\u3092\u56de\u5fa9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u63aa\u7f6e\u3002<\/b>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u8b70\u4f1a\u8b70\u54e1(18)\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u56fd\u6c11\u8b70\u4f1a\u8b70\u54e1(19)\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u6b27\u5dde\u9023\u5408\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u304c\u771f\u306b\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5747\u8861\u3092\u898b\u76f4\u3059\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001TRIPS\u5354\u5b9a\u7b2c31\u6761\u306e2\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u8f38\u5165\u56fd\u306e\u5730\u4f4d\u3092\u9ad8\u6240\u5f97\u56fd\u306b\u307e\u3067\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093(20)\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u304c\u7279\u8a31\u51fa\u9858\u3001\u88dc\u5145\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u8a3c\u660e\u66f8\uff08SPC\uff09\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u767a\u660e\u306e\u8ca9\u58f2\u306b\u5408\u7406\u7684\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3001\u5357\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306f\u6700\u8fd1\u3001COVID-19\u306e\u4e88\u9632\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u5f62\u614b\u306e\u77e5\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u304a\u3088\u3073\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6280\u8853\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001TRIPS\u5354\u5b9a\u306e\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3088\u308a\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f(21)\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u3001\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u5316\u304c\u6975\u3081\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u516c\u5171\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u3001\u305f\u3068\u3048\u30701949\u5e74\u82f1\u56fd\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5\u7b2c41\u6761(2)\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u533b\u85ac\u54c1\u306f\u300c\u7279\u8a31\u6a29\u8005\u304c\u7279\u8a31\u304b\u3089\u8861\u5e73\u306b\u5f97\u308b\u3079\u304d\u5229\u76ca\u3068\u4e21\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u6700\u3082\u4f4e\u3044\u4fa1\u683c\u3067\u300d\u516c\u8846\u306b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3068\u5b9a\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<div>\u3000\u6700\u5f8c\u306b\u3001\u898f\u5236\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u8b1b\u3058\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u3067\u306f\u4e8c\u3064\u306e\u63aa\u7f6e\u304c\u691c\u8a0e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u3001\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u8ca9\u58f2\u627f\u8a8d\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u4fdd\u8b77\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5e02\u5834\u72ec\u5360\u6a29\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4f8b\u5916\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u4e0d\u5341\u5206\u306a\u91cf\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306f\u8cea\u3067\u3057\u304b\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u7570\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u4fa1\u683c\u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u306a\u627f\u8a8d\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/div>\n<p><strong>6.<\/strong> \u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u8077\u6a29\u5b9f\u65bd\u6a29\u306f\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u6883\u5b50\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3046\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3068\u308a\u308f\u3051\u3001\u7279\u8a31\u3092\u6709\u3059\u308b\u751f\u7523\u8005\u306b\u81ea\u56fd\u306e\u9818\u57df\u5185\u3078\u306e\u88fd\u9020\u62e0\u70b9\u306e\u79fb\u8ee2\u3068\u4fa1\u683c\u306e\u5f15\u4e0b\u3052\u3092\u4fc3\u3059\u52a9\u3051\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3001\u30d1\u30f3\u30c7\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u5f8c\u306e\u5c55\u958b\u306f\u3001\u30dd\u30b9\u30c8COVID-19\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b<a href=\"\/ja\/domaines-d-expertise\/avocat-brevets\/\">\u7279\u8a31\u6cd5<\/a>\u306e\u5730\u653f\u5b66\u7684\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7d4c\u6e08\u7684\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u5f37\u5316\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u601d\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u5e0c\u671b\u304c\u7a7a\u3057\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3092\u9858\u3044\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30b9\u30d4\u30ce\u30b6\u306e\u8a00\u8449\u3092\u501f\u308a\u308c\u3070\u3001\u300c\u6050\u308c\u306a\u304d\u5e0c\u671b\u306f\u3042\u308a\u3048\u305a\u3001\u5e0c\u671b\u306a\u304d\u6050\u308c\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3048\u306a\u3044\u300d\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7a3f\u306f\u3001\u6b27\u5dde\u7279\u8a31\u5224\u4f8b\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\uff08blog du droit europ\u00e9en des brevets\uff09\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/europeanpatentcaselaw.blogspot.com\/search?q=dhenne\">\u30ea\u30f3\u30af<\/a>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<div>1.  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wipo.int\/edocs\/mdocs\/scp\/en\/scp_30\/scp_30_3-main1.pdf\">Draft reference document on the exception regarding compulsory licensing, by the Standing Committee on the Law of Patents<\/a>\u30012019\u5e745\u6708\u3002<\/div>\n<div>2.  Matthieu Dhenne, <a href=\"https:\/\/ssrn.com\/abstract=3614409\">COVID-19, patents and access to healthcare: a French perspective<\/a>\u3002<\/div>\n<div>3.  B. Anderson, Better access to medicines: why countries are getting \u201ctripped\u201d up and not ratifying article 31- bis, Case Western Reserve Journal of Law, Technology &amp; the Internet\u30012010\u5e74\u3001p. 173\u3002<\/div>\n<div>4.  A. Nightingale, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ip-watch.org\/2016\/11\/14\/wto-paragraph-6-system-affordable-medicines-time-change\">WTO \u201cParagraph 6\u201d system for affordable medicine: time for change?<\/a><\/div>\n<div>5.  F. Pochart, M. Rauline &amp; O. de La Verteville, <a href=\"http:\/\/patentblog.kluweriplaw.com\/2020\/04\/24\/compulsory-licenses-granted-by-public-authorities-an-application-in-the-covid-19-crisis-in-france-part-2\">Compulsory licenses granted by public authorities: an application in the Covid-19 crisis in France? Part 2<\/a><\/div>\n<div>\n<div><i>6.  Ph. Maume, Compulsory licensing in Germany, in Reto Hilty &amp; Kung-Chung Liu (eds), Compulsory licensing: practical experiences and ways forward, Springer\u30012015\u5e74\u3001pp. 95-120\u3002<\/i><\/div>\n<div><i>7.  J. R. Thomas, <a href=\"https:\/\/fas.org\/sgp\/crs\/misc\/R44597.pdf\">March-in rights under the Bayh-Dole Act (Congressional Research Service, August 22, 2016)<\/a>\u3002<\/i><\/div>\n<div><i>8.  TRIPS\u5354\u5b9a\u9644\u5c5e\u66f8\u7b2c1\u6761(b)\u3001\u811a\u6ce83\u3002<\/i><\/div>\n<div><i>9.  A. Pollack, High cost of Sovaldi hepatitis C drug prompts a call to void its patents, The New-York Times\u30012015\u5e745\u670819\u65e5\u3002<\/i><\/div>\n<div><i>10.  WebMD, <a href=\"http:\/\/\/ja\/webmd.cn\/en\/americans-chainese-travel-india-hepatitis-c-treatment\/\">More Americans and Chinese Traveling to India for Hepatitis C Treatment<\/a>\u3002<\/i><\/div>\n<div><i>11.  \u898f\u5247\uff08EC\uff09\u7b2c726\/2004\u53f7\uff082004\u5e743\u670831\u65e5\uff09\u3001OJEC No. L 136\u3001p. 1\u3001\u7b2c14\u6761(11)\u3002<\/i><\/div>\n<div><i>12.  \u898f\u5247\uff08EC\uff09\u7b2c141\/2000\u53f7\uff081999\u5e7412\u670816\u65e5\uff09\u3001OJEC No. L 018\u3001p. 1\u3001\u7b2c8\u6761(1)\u3002<\/i><\/div>\n<div><i>13.  \u898f\u5247\uff08EC\uff09\u7b2c1901\/2006\u53f7\uff082006\u5e7412\u670827\u65e5\uff09\u3001OJEC No. L 378\/1\u3001p. 1\u3001\u7b2c37\u6761\u3002<\/i><\/div>\n<div><i>14.  \u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001E. Berthet, M. Dhenne &amp; L. Vial, Covid-19: how to implement the ex officio license, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institutboufflers.org\/edb\">Les \u00c9ditions de Boufflers, 2020<\/a>\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002<\/i><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>15.  Public Eye, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.publiceye.ch\/fr\/thematiques\/medicaments\/les-remedes-pour-restaurer-linteret-public\/licences-obligatoires.\">Les licences obligatoires et les mythes qui les entourent<\/a>\u3002<\/div>\n<div>16.  \u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u300135 U.S.C. \u00a7 203\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u77e5\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u6cd5\u5178L.613-16\u6761\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002<\/div>\n<div>17.  P. Moser &amp; A. Voena, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nber.org\/papers\/w15598\">Compulsory licensing, Evidence from the Trading with the Enemy Act<\/a>, National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper No. 15598\uff082009\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<div>18.  <a href=\"https:\/\/msfaccess.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-03\/Letter_Covid_A_letter_from_European_Members_of_Parliament_to_the_Commission_25.03.2020_ENG_0.pdf.\">https:\/\/msfaccess.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-03\/Letter_Covid_A_letter_from_European_Members_of_Parliament_to_the_Commission_25.03.2020_ENG_0.pdf.<\/a><\/div>\n<div>19. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.assemblee-nationale.fr\/dyn\/15\/textes\/l15b2814_proposition-loi\">Proposition de loi n\u00b0 2814 du 7 avril 2020<\/a>\uff082020\u5e744\u67087\u65e5\u4ed8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6848\u7b2c2814\u53f7\u3001La France insoumise\u4f1a\u6d3e\u306b\u3088\u308a\u63d0\u51fa\uff09\u3002<\/div>\n<div>20. \u6b27\u5dde\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u306e\u59d4\u54e1\u306b\u3088\u308b\u6700\u8fd1\u306e\u767a\u8a00\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.keionline.org\/33284\">Thiru Balasubramaniam, EU Trade Commissioner Phil Hogan issues statement on European Union compulsory licensing in context of COVID-19, makes important statement about TRIPS Article 31bis<\/a>\u3002<\/div>\n<div>21.  WTO, Intellectual property and the public interest: beyond access to medicines and medical technologies towards a more holistic approach to TRIPS flexibilities (Communication of South Africa)\u30012020\u5e747\u670817\u65e5\u3001IP\/C\/W\/666\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DA-MAILLAGE DA-CTA-CONTACT --><\/p>\n<div class=\"da-maillage\">\n<p class=\"da-maillage__titre\">\u3055\u3089\u306b\u8a73\u3057\u304f<\/p>\n<ul class=\"da-maillage__liste\">\n<li><a href=\"\/ja\/contentieux-des-brevets\/\">\u7279\u8a31\u8a34\u8a1f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/ja\/contact\/\">\u3054\u76f8\u8ac7\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u304a\u805e\u304b\u305b\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/DA-MAILLAGE --><\/p>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":7866,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,8,10,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7903","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-brevets","category-covid-19","category-licence-doffice","category-non-classifiee"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Covid-19 : la licence d&#039;office, levier \u00e9conomique<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La licence d&#039;office peut-elle servir de levier \u00e9conomique face au Covid-19 ? 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