{"id":7969,"date":"2022-10-13T08:16:53","date_gmt":"2022-10-13T08:16:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dhenne-avocat.sea-dev-and-sun.fr\/lexique-propriete-intellectuelle\/https-www-dhenne-avocats-fr-lexique-propriete-intellectuelle-accord-de-confidentialite\/"},"modified":"2026-09-03T18:41:41","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T18:41:41","slug":"confidentiality-agreement","status":"publish","type":"lexique","link":"https:\/\/www.dhenne-avocats.fr\/en\/intellectual-property-glossary\/confidentiality-agreement\/","title":{"rendered":"Non-disclosure agreement (NDA)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The<strong>Confidentiality agreement<\/strong> (\u00e9galement appel\u00e9 accord de non-divulgation) est un contrat par lequel une ou plusieurs parties s\u2019engagent \u00e0 ne pas divulguer une ou plusieurs informations transmises par une ou plusieurs d\u2019entre elles.\u00a0Dans la pratique, cet accord est souvent d\u00e9sign\u00e9 par l\u2019acronyme anglais \u00ab\u00a0<strong>NDA<\/strong>\u00a0\u00bb (acronyme \u00ab\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/non-disclosure-agreements\"><strong>non-Disclosure Agreement<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\u00bb, en fran\u00e7ais \u00ab\u00a0accord de non-divulgation\u00a0\u00bb) vise <strong>la protection du secret des affaires<\/strong>, ce qui inclut notamment le <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dhenne-avocats.fr\/en\/lexique-propriete-industrielle\/know-how\/\">know-how<\/a><\/strong>. Voici les principaux \u00e9l\u00e9ments qui devraient \u00eatre inclus dans un accord de confidentialit\u00e9 :<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li class=\"translation-block\">The <strong>parties involved<\/strong>. It is important to mention the names and addresses of the parties involved in the agreement, i.e. the persons or companies who have access to the confidential information.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Definition of confidential information<\/strong>. It is important to clearly specify what information is considered confidential and needs to be protected by the agreement.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Duration of the agreement<\/strong>. The agreement must specify the length of time during which the parties are to maintain the confidentiality of the information.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Confidentiality obligations<\/strong>. The agreement must set out the obligations of the parties with regard to the protection of confidential information, including the security measures they must implement.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Exceptions<\/strong>. the agreement may include exceptions that allow a party to disclose confidential information in certain situations, such as legal obligation or the need to uphold its legal rights.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Consequences of breaching the agreement<\/strong>. The agreement must specify the consequences of breach of the confidentiality agreement, such as damages or injunctions.<\/li>\n<li class=\"translation-block\"><strong>Governing law and jurisdiction<\/strong>. The agreement must specify the applicable law and the jurisdiction where disputes will be resolved in the event of a breach of the agreement.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Ces \u00e9l\u00e9ments sont essentiels pour prot\u00e9ger les informations confidentielles et s&rsquo;assurer que toutes les parties impliqu\u00e9es comprennent les termes et les conditions de l&rsquo;accord de confidentialit\u00e9. Un <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dhenne-avocats.fr\/en\/fields-of-expertise\/trade-secrets-attorney\/\"><strong>avocat secret des affaires<\/strong><\/a> sera le plus souvent charg\u00e9 de r\u00e9diger le NDA. Voir notre <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dhenne-avocats.fr\/en\/rediger-un-accord-de-confidentialite-guide-complet\/\"><strong>Comprehensive guide: how to write an NDA?<\/strong><\/a> <!-- DA-MAILLAGE --><\/p>\n<div class=\"da-maillage\">\n<p class=\"da-maillage__titre\">Further reading<\/p>\n<ul class=\"da-maillage__liste\">\n<li><a href=\"\/en\/fields-of-expertise\/trade-secrets-attorney\/\">Trade secrets<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"\/en\/fields-of-expertise\/contracts\/\">Intellectual property agreements<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- \/DA-MAILLAGE --><\/p>\n<h2>Frequently asked questions<\/h2>\n<h3>Quelle dur\u00e9e pr\u00e9voir pour un accord de confidentialit\u00e9 ?<\/h3>\n<p>La dur\u00e9e est libre. Les accords pr\u00e9voient souvent une obligation de confidentialit\u00e9 de trois \u00e0 cinq ans apr\u00e8s la fin des \u00e9changes, et une dur\u00e9e illimit\u00e9e pour les informations qui constituent des secrets des affaires tant qu\u2019elles demeurent secr\u00e8tes.<\/p>\n<h3>Que faire en cas de violation d\u2019un accord de confidentialit\u00e9 ?<\/h3>\n<p>Le d\u00e9tenteur de l\u2019information peut agir en responsabilit\u00e9 contractuelle et, lorsque l\u2019information constitue un secret des affaires, sur le fondement des articles L. 151-1 et suivants du Code de commerce, qui permettent d\u2019obtenir des mesures d\u2019interdiction, la destruction des documents et des dommages et int\u00e9r\u00eats. La preuve rapide de la violation est d\u00e9terminante.<\/p>\n<h3>Un accord de confidentialit\u00e9 suffit-il \u00e0 prot\u00e9ger un secret des affaires ?<\/h3>\n<p>Non. Il fait partie des mesures de protection raisonnables exig\u00e9es par la loi, mais il doit \u00eatre accompagn\u00e9 de mesures organisationnelles et techniques : identification des informations, restriction des acc\u00e8s, marquage des documents, tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9.<\/p>","protected":false},"parent":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-7969","lexique","type-lexique","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Accord de confidentialit\u00e9 | Dhenne Avocats<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Accord de confidentialit\u00e9 : d\u00e9finition, r\u00e9gime juridique et enjeux pratiques. 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